Definition and Overview of Adipic Acid
Definition and Overview of Adipic Acid
Identification
Chinese Name: English Name: Molecular Formula:
Adipic Acid;
; Hexanedioic acid; Adipicacid
C ₆ H1 ₀ O ₄
CAS number:
1249
Combustion and explosion hazard:
Flammable. Dust mixed with air can form explosive mixtures, which can cause dust explosions when exposed to open flames or high temperatures.
An exothermic neutralization reaction occurs with alkali. Reacting with sulfides, nitrides, and thiosulfates, releasing active reactions: producing toxic or flammable gases. Reacts with carbonates or percarbonates to produce carbon dioxide, releasing the heat of reaction.
May react violently with strong oxidants. Reacting with strong reducing agents will release hydrogen gas.
Harmful
Taboos:
Oxidants, reducing agents, alkalis.
.
Information
Toxicity:
Rat oral LD-O:>11g/kg; Oral LD ∝ o: 1900mg/kg in mice. Irritating to the eyes, upper respiratory tract, and skin.
Symptoms of poisoning:
/
Invasion route:
Inhalation and ingestion.
Occupational exposure limit:
No standard established
Environmental hazards:
/
Appearance:
White crystalline powder. Slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in ethanol and ether, soluble in acetone, slightly soluble in cyclohexane, almost insoluble in benzene and petroleum ether.
Melting point (℃):
Physical and chemical properties and applications
Physical critical temperature (℃): Heat of combustion kJ/mol: Supercritical pressure (MPa): Physical flash point (℃):
Explosive lower limit (%):
Path
Ignition temperature (℃):
pH value
152/
2800/
196 1.6 420 2.7 (saturated aqueous solution)
Boiling point (℃): Relative water density (water=1): Relative air density (air=1):
Refractive index: Saturated vapor pressure (Pa) Explosion upper limit (%): Octanol/water partition coefficient: Minimum explosion pressure (MPa):
338 1.36 5.04
/10 9.6 0.08/
Main uses:
Mainly used as raw materials for nylon 66, engineering plastics, and pharmaceuticals, and also for the production of various ester products. And used as a plasticizer and efficient lubricant.
Package
Packaging label:
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Packaging category:
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Package
Store in a cool, ventilated warehouse. Keep the container sealed and away from sources of fire and heat.
Storage
Safe storage and transportation:
Oxidants, strong alkalis, etc. should be stored and transported separately.
. Handle with care during transportation to prevent damage to the container.
Storage
Emergency inhalation: save eyes Contact:
Take emergency measures
Skin contact: ingestion:
Location
Fire extinguishing method:
Place
Message
Information
Emergency response to leakage:
Get out of contact. If you feel uncomfortable, seek medical attention. Separate eyelids and rinse with flowing water or saline solution. If you feel uncomfortable, seek medical attention. Remove contaminated clothing and rinse with soap and water. If you feel uncomfortable, seek medical attention. Rinse your mouth, drink water as much as possible, and do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention. Firefighters must wear full body acid and alkali resistant firefighting suits and air respirators to extinguish fires. Do not directly spray water onto the molten material to avoid serious flowing fires or violent boiling splashes. Extinguishing agent: foggy water, insoluble foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide, sand. Isolate the contaminated area and restrict access. Eliminate all ignition sources. It is recommended that emergency personnel wear dust masks and general work clothes. All equipment used during homework should be grounded. Cut off the leakage source as much as possible. Cover the leaked material with dry sand or other non combustible materials, and then cover it with plastic sheeting to reduce scattering and avoid rain. Collect the leaked material with a clean shovel, place it in a clean, dry container with a loose lid, and move the container away from the leakage area.
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